Soviet Heavy Draft

With their muscular build and imposing presence, the Soviet Heavy Draft horse breed is known for its power and strength.

This versatile breed can be used for a variety of purposes, from pulling carts and wagons to working in the fields.

If you are interested in learning more about this breed, keep reading!

We will share everything you need to know about the Soviet Heavy Draft horse.

Soviet Heavy Draft Breed Info

Here are some of the key things you need to know about the Soviet Heavy Draft:

Height (size) 15.2 – 16.1 hands high
Colors Bay, brown, roan, chestnut
Country of Origin Russia
Common Uses Draft work, meat and milk production

Soviet Heavy Draft Facts & Information (Breed Profile)

The Soviet Heavy Draft is a breed of heavy draft horse that originated in Russia.

Since there were no native heavy draft horse breeds in the Russian Empire, the Soviet Heavy Draft was developed in the 19th century, and recognized as a breed in 1952.

It is one of several heavy draft breeds that were developed in the Soviet Union in the 20th century, the others being the Russian Heavy Draft, which was derived primarily from the Ardennais, and the Vladimir Heavy Draft, which was derived primarily from the Clydesdale.

The Soviet Heavy Draft was created in the late 19th century at the Khrenovski stud farm in Voronezh Oblast.

Imported Belgian Brabant draft stallions were crossbred with mares of different sorts, some of which were riding horses and others of which were draft horses of the Ardennais, Jutland, Percheron, or Suffolk Punch breed.

They played an important role in the development of the Estonian and Lithuanian Heavy Draft breeds.

Later in the 20th century, it was one of the breeds used in the creation of the Bulgarian Heavy Draft.

They are not to be confused with the Russian Heavy Draft.

If you’re interested in learning more about this fascinating breed, keep reading!

Alternative Names

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Temperament/Personality

Docile temperament

Physical Characteristics

The head features a straight or convex profile.

The neck is short, and it is attached to a wide and muscular body.

The back is broad and strong, and the croup is sloped and muscular.

Their legs are short and strong, and the hooves are rounded.

Overall it is a heavily muscled horse with free-moving gaits.

Colors

Bay, brown, roan, chestnut

Height (size)

15.2 – 16.1 hands high

Stallions

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Mares

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Weight

1,650 – 2,200 lbs (750 – 1000 kg)

Blood Type

Cold

Common Uses

Draft work, meat and milk production

Health

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Popular Traits

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Feeding/Diet

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Country of Origin

Russia

Ancestors

Brabant stallions were crossed with mares of various types like Ardennais, Jutland, Percheron, Suffolk Punch, and some riding horses